The Division of Pediatric General Surgery at Duke Children's provides expert surgical assistance for the diagnosis and treatment of a variety of general and thoracic surgical disorders for children of all ages. We perform approximately 1,300 general and thoracic surgical procedures each year. Our surgical team consists of two pediatric general surgeons and an advanced practice nurse skilled in the surgical and postoperative care of premature babies, neonates, children and adolescents up to the age of 19 years. We have a busy and patient-friendly day surgery program.
Refer to our list of commonly asked questions regarding pediatric surgery.
The following is reprinted from the American College of Surgeons who owns the copyright.
What is a pediatric surgeon?
When your child needs medical treatment, you want him or her to
have the very best care available. So it stands to reason that
if your child needs an operation, you will want to consult with
a surgeon who is qualified and experienced in operating on
children. Surgeons who specialize in general surgery often
provide surgical care for children, and they are fully
qualified to perform many operations on children. In more
urbanized areas of the country, another kind of surgeon -- the
pediatric surgeon -- is also available to provide comprehensive
surgical care for children. Pediatric surgeons operate on
children whose development ranges from the newborn stage
through the teenage years.
What is the pediatric surgeon's role in treating the
child?
Pediatric surgeons are primarily concerned with the diagnosis,
preoperative, operative, and postoperative management of
surgical problems in children. Some medical conditions in
newborns are not compatible with a good quality of life unless
these problems are corrected surgically. These conditions must
be recognized immediately by neonatologists, pediatricians, and
family physicians. Pediatric surgeons cooperate with all of the
specialists involved in a child's medical care to determine
whether surgery is the best option for the child.
What is the focus of pediatric
surgery?
Pediatric surgeons utilize their expertise in providing
surgical care for all problems or conditions affecting children
that require surgical intervention. They participate in
transplantation operations, and like most surgeons today, they
use laparoscopic techniques for some operations. They also have
particular expertise in the following areas of
responsibility:
How are pediatric surgeons trained and
certified?
Pediatric surgeons must have graduated from an accredited
medical school and must have completed five years of graduate
surgical education in an accredited general surgery residency
program. Then, they must complete two additional years of
full-time education in an approved fellowship program in
pediatric surgery. Following completion of their two-year study
in the subspecialty of pediatric surgery, they must pass a
written examination to ensure that their surgical knowledge is
of the highest level and an oral exam to determine their
ability to manage a variety of surgical problems in infants and
children.
In order to take this examination, they must first become board certified in general surgery. After these requirements have been fulfilled, surgeons are granted a special certificate in the subspecialty of pediatric surgery. This certificate must be renewed every 10 years to ensure that every pediatric surgeon is competent and up-to-date with regard to advances in pediatric surgical care.
What difference can a pediatric surgeon
make?
Pediatric surgeons specialize in the surgical care of children.
They are surgeons who, by training, are oriented toward working
with children and understanding their special needs. In
addition, they work with various specialists who are also
oriented towards the next century. Pediatric surgeons are able
to save whole lifetimes, and have the opportunity to follow
their patients through a productive young life into
adulthood.
Our service covers the surgical needs of children of all age groups for care with congenital malformations, endocrine disorders, tumors, injuries and various acquired conditions, including:
Common diagnoses include inguinal hernias, umbilical hernias, undescended testes, pyloric stenosis and appendicitis.
All of our operative procedures are performed at the Duke University Medical Center, with expert assistance of a multidisciplinary group including fully trained Pediatric Anesthesiologists, and consultants in Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Neonatology, and a comprehensive range of pediatric subspecialties. Nursing and supportive personnel have a broad experience with the care of children, which allows integrated care for all patients.
Procedures performed by our pediatric general surgeons include abdominal and thoracic surgery, minimally invasive surgery, oncologic surgery, and trauma surgery.
| Name | Areas of Special Interest |
|---|---|
| Jeff C. Hoehner, MD, PhD | Neonatal surgery, treatment of infants and children with tumors |
| Henry E. Rice, MD | Neonatal surgery, prenatal counseling, general pediatric thoracic and abdominal surgery |
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